2 Chronicles 8:10

Authorized King James Version

And these were the chief of king Solomon's officers, even two hundred and fifty, that bare rule over the people.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֵ֨לֶּה
these or those
#2
שָׂרֵ֤י
And these were the chief
a head person (of any rank or class)
#3
הַנִּצָּיבִ֛ים
officers
to station, in various applications (literally or figuratively)
#4
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#5
לַמֶּ֥לֶךְ
of king
a king
#6
שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה
Solomon's
shelomah, david's successor
#7
חֲמִשִּׁ֣ים
and fifty
fifty
#8
וּמָאתָ֑יִם
even two hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#9
הָֽרֹדִ֖ים
that bare rule
to tread down, i.e., subjugate; specifically, to crumble off
#10
בָּעָֽם׃
over the people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

Analysis

The kingdom of God theme here intersects with the progressive revelation of God's rule from creation to consummation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of development from creation mandate through Davidic kingdom to eschatological fulfillment. The phrase emphasizing covenant community contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's reign from creation through the millennial kingdom.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of kingdom of God within the theological tradition of 2 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes covenant community in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection